Depending on management yields of 1,000 kg to 3,000 kg per acre can be achieved. Our projections Yellow Beans Farming In Kenya | Tips To Know Before ... and 1 hectare = 2,47 acres = 10.000 m 2. Usually weedicide in potato plant are not required as earthing up operation destroyed almost all weeds. The problem of adopting this spacing is that you get a plant population of 11,200 plants for 1 acre. This explains why tomato farming in Kenya is such a profitable business idea. However, the optimum soil pH for high yields of quality sweet potatoes is 5.8 to 6.0. per acre). The y yields of onion per acre can amount to 20,000 kilograms. Potato has a significant potential for addressing food insecurity in Kenya due to its high productivity per unit area and increasing demand. INCREASED PRODUCTION DESIRABLE. At this spacing, one plant can yield up to 23 kg of fruit per season. The above is just a small list of watermelon varieties in Kenya, weight per fruit, and yield per acre for each variety. Sweet potato can be planted at any time so long as there is sufficient moisture in the soil. Yellow beans have a low production cost with higher returns, as illustrated in the table below. potato vines for planting at Sh500 per bag. Step 2: Use the correct spacing to maximize yield Sukuma wiki/Kale per acre. However, in order to get maximum potato yield per acre it is important that a farmer uses certified potato seeds. During the peak production season in the southern highlands occasional . With relatively low input and capital costs and a short learning curve, they are able to earn gross returns of up to $7,000 per acre, mostly through local sales. •Sweet potato production mainly concentrated in densely populated, mid to high altitude areas (1000-2000m) •Major food crop and production is spread evenly over the country (third most important after cassava and bananas) •Currently number one food crop in the lake Victoria region •potential benefits to poor farm households and The average output per acre in Kenya is about 10 tonnes per hectare, but the "optimal" production is 20-25 tonnes per hectare. Yellow Fleshed Sweet Potato Vines Price Per Full Bag-Ksh.1500. 30,150. Current ware potato production in Tanzania does not meet the demand. 2.2 Trial 2 Sweet potato top cuttings, of 35 cultivars were planted in prepared soil. Each bag of sweet potato vines goes for Ksh.1500 while a bag of the orange fleshed sweet potato variety goes for Ksh.2500. It therefore rakes in more income based on yield per acre. This would make: The table below summarizes availability of seed potatoes from registered seed potato merchants. The yield of potato varies from a variety from variety season of planting and care taken during cultivation. To maximize your yield per acre, ensure you have a watermelon plant population of 5,000 plants per acre. The average fall potato yield, at 444 cwt per acre, was down 3 cwt from 2016. The total cost of tomato in 1 acre: Rs. SEED POTATO AVAILABILITY UPDATE: DATE . Though many causes are to blame for low productivity, unavailability of quality planting material is the most important. Faulu is one of the fastest growing tomato varieties in Kenya, reaching maturity 60-70 days after transplanting. Yield. . Onion Production Per Acre. During your first year of cultivating potatoes, a good yield would be 25 tons per hectare or 10 tons per acre (22.000 lbs. "Accessing good variety, certified and clean potato . Here, we do a rough estimate of the potential yield per acre of sweet . Sweet Potato Yield Per Acre in Kenya. These will ensure diversity of trees we plant in the farm and those that go to tree planting projects in the Mt. potato starch can find numerous uses in manufacturing of foods and other products. Onions can give a total yield of about 2000kg if the performance poor and 5000 kg at their best. The potential for production of orange-fleshed sweet potatoes in Kenya stands at 4.8 tonnes per acre. Mississippi has 19,200 acres of sweet potatoes this year, down 500 acres from last 2009. Kenya's low yields have been blamed on a failure to use clean seeds, fertilizers, fungicides and irrigation. The sweet potato vine cuttings are planted at an angle with vine ends towards the center of the ridge. All potato crop produced is consumed, with occasional imports - mainly from Kenya - to fill the gap during off-season periods. YIELD PER ACRE . Faulu Tomato. In this case, each potato plant can produce about 5 to 10 potatoes. Time of planting. "The average potato yield in Kenya is three to six tonnes per acre. let us consider it as C or cost. A box sells at Sh. Potatoes usually bring about $1 per hundred or 60 cents a bushel. Here is a complete guide for you that I have prepared to help make you a better farmer whether you are a beginner or. Sweet potato yields above average. In general, however, any advice that relates to high yield and quality tuber production is applicable to seed potato seed production too. Cost of Harvesting Sweet Potatoes. So 16,000 * 50 = Ksh. With seven acres under the crop, he harvests 2,800 boxes. The yield in Kenya can be increased to between . One of the common questions that we get from potential sweet potato farmers in Kenya is the potential yield that they could get per acre. link to Potato Seed Rate Per Acre In Kenya For High Yield. In general, however, any advice that relates to high yield and quality tuber production is applicable to seed potato seed production too. Kisima maintains a plantation forest estate that primarily comprises Pinus radiata, Pinus patula, Cuppressus lusitanica and Eucalyptus. Area harvested in 2017 was 901,700 acres, 1 percent below the previous year. That is about 20,000-25,000Kg per acre yield. This manual is a guide in the production of potatoes in Kenya, focusing on ware production. As a result of the soil test, his production has more than doubled from 2 tons to 4.5 tons of onions per acre. A well grown tomato fruit can weigh more than 150 grams and give a yield of more than 30 tonnes per acre. Not only is it important to have the correct average seed piece size, it is also important that the majority of seed Green peas yield per acre in kenya. Here are some good ways in which you can boost your sweet potato yield per acre in Kenya and plant your way to profitability:-Planting sweet potatoes on land where no sweet potatoes or root tubers have not been planted before or in a very long time: Multiple successive cycles of sweet potato crops are going to deplete the fertility of the soil . They often recommend that you space Sukuma wiki at 60 cm X 60 cm. The yields run from 200 to 400 bushels, with an average of about 245 bushels per acre. J udy Wangari is one of an estimated 800,000 smallholder potato farmers who, according to the National Potato Council of Kenya, contribute at least 83 per cent of the total potato production. Net Profit from an acre is Ksh. 800,000. Remove weeds with hand in case of low infestation 25days after planting in plain areas and 40-45days in hilly areas when crop attained height of 8-10cm. v potato and cassava sectors investment profile: kenyapotato and cassava sectors investment profile: kenya list of figures figure 1: real gdp growth rates (2009-18) 2 figure 2: fdi inflows in usd (millions) (2015-18) 4 figure 3: kenya's ease of doing business rankingw 5 figure 4: kenya's exports and imports (2014-18) 6 figure 5: kenya's top export markets (2018) 6 • Yields: 10,000-12,000kg per acre "Dutch Robijn" • Medium plant height with upright stem which produces white flowers • Tubers are round and red skin in color with good storage and long dormancy • Yield: 14,000-16,000kg per acre "Nyayo", "Roslin Tana" 1.2 Common Varieties Cont' Kenya area. Garlic also has a high profit per acre return seeing a quarter of an acre can yield well over 2.5 tons. The article examines the impact of adopting these innovations on enhancements of yields. Farmers typically get great yields per acre by planting our sweet potato vines and if you harvest at the right time, you are going to get solid yields and earnings by planting our vines. Kenya is the fourth highest potato producing country in Africa after Algeria, Egypt, and South Africa but with the lowest yield per acre amongst these countries. The recommended spacing of passion fruit is 2 meters X 3 meters. In a year, say you plant twice, you make a clean Ksh. Vines. The article examines the impact of adopting these innovations on enhancements of yields. Some fertilizers available in the market and can be used in potato production include: NPK 17:17:17; Mavuno Planting and DAP. MATURITY PERIOD: 3Months, Medium. The potato seeds are planted through automated potato planting machines . Yields are averaging about 275 to 300 bushels per acre, up from the state's average of 250 to 275 bushels an acre. animal feeds. How We Achieved Massive 11.84 ton/ha Barley Yield. PESTS The most important pest of the crop is the sweet potato weevil. In western Kenya (Busia, Bungoma and The average yield attained in 2012 (20.3 MT/ha) is higher than the global average (17 MT/Ha) and better than most potato growing countries. -Yields: 10,000-12,000kg per acre "Dutch Robijn"-Medium plant height with upright stem which produces white flowers-Tubers are round and red skin in colour with good storage and long dormancy-Yield: 14,000-16,000kg per acre "Nyayo", "Roslin Tana" Varieties released in 2002 with yield potential of 14,000 - You can start harvesting the pods as soon as the peas start changing color from dark to green. Most potato varieties yield about 3000 to 6000 kgs of produce per acre with an average of 4500kgs with appropriate crop husbandry. In Cowpea cultivation the yield can be expected around 40 to 70 quintal green podsha. The root mass was determined and the yield calculated in tons per hectare. Main growing seasons of sweetpotato Sweetpotatoes are fairly drought resistant2 and grow well in hot humid climates normally flower in summer27. Cost of Cutting Vines in One Acre of Sweet Potatoes: Ksh.2000; Cost of Digging Up Sweet Potatoes in an Acre: Ksh.3000 using ox-ploughs In mid-September, sweet potatoes were bringing good prices at $19.50 per 40-pound carton. in production of . 1kg of bulb onions goes for an average of Ksh. Profitable Tomato Farming in Kenya: BY SMART HARVEST - Nicholas Njagi's seven acre tomato farm located in Igamba-ng'ombe, Tharaka Nithi County, produces 400 boxes of tomatoes per acre and this season is no different. With the potential of growing potatoes two to three times a year in Kenya, it is possible for farmers to earn an average Sh90,000 per season net profit or Sh180,000 per year from two seasons. The current fertilizer recommendation for potato production is four 50 kg bags of DAP per acre which is equivalent to 500 kg ha-1 (KARI, 2008; Muthoni, 2016). This means that profitability of potato production can go for up to Sh180,000 per acre over a four-month period. Potatoes, Irish 25 21 75 50 75 50 225 150 30 150 60 Potatoes, sweet 3 18 10 25 4 10 10 25 36 40 13 Pumpkins 10 4 30 10 8 3 25 8 60 300 60 Radishes 4 40 10 100 -- -- -- -- 9 10 11 Rhubarb 4 4 10 10 4 4 10 10 48 100 25 Sweet potato can be stored in the field in fresh form and harvested as needed (piecemeal). KENYA, Tel: 020-2718870 . Mwaniki says with just Kenya Shillings (Ksh.2, 800), around USD 28, a farmer can request a tractor and the plough to prepare an acre compared to the Ksh 5,000 (around USD 50) used to hire a disc plough and a tractor for an acre. Cost of weeding an acre costs Ksh.4000 to Ksh.5500. Tomatoes grow very fast. Yield per 100 feet of row** Yield per 100 square feet** . The market price for now is around Ksh 40-100 per kilo, i.e 16,000 * 40 = 640,000-1600000 minus the cost of production - 150,000 (Net profit). An acre can produce up to 12 bags. Despite more acreage being dedicated to the crop, annual production has not improved. It has been estimated that planting undersized seed pieces costs growers in Idaho an average yield reduction of 50 to 60 cwt per acre (Vogt, et al., 1973). Ksh4,000 x 80 bags = Ksh320,000 (Revenue) Ksh320,000 (Revenue) - Ksh80,000 (Expenses) = Ksh240,000 (Net Profit) in just 90 days. But on average you can expect 3000 to 4000 kg per hectare. For more information, customers can get in touch with the companies through the contacts provided. However, farmers get only 1.12 per acre. Plant sweet potato only on land where To reap the benefits associated with orange-fleshed sweet potatoes, production of clean quality planting material… Top dressing One-half or two-thirds of the vine cuttings is placed beneath the soil. An acre of land can produce 80 bags of potatoes in 3 months. Potato yields in Kenya are less than half the amount obtained by some developed countries. animal feeds. about 4 bags of 50kg per acre. With such high returns, garlic cultivation is arguably the most profitable farming business in Kenya. The production cost of yellow beans per acre is not so high due to less attention and care during growth. Barley farming in Kenya is setting new yield records as witnessed in various barley trials conducted in Timau, Meru County. This new potato variety yields an average of 7 potatoes per plant and an average of 8500 kgs per acre! This means that profitability of potato production can go for up to Sh180,000 per acre over a four-month period. So let's do the math. Call 0725 77 25 24 to order your sweet potato vines. That is an equivalent of Ksh780000. He used Sh30,000, part of the employee benefit scheme, to grow potato seeds on a quarter of an acre. His journey to know more and improve his onion production has borne fruit. This manual is a guide in the production of potatoes in Kenya, focusing on ware production. The average yield of potato in India is about 200 to 300 qt/ha. Potato, Sweet Pepper, Chili and Egg Plant • One of the most produced and consumed vegetables in Kenya • Important cash crop for smallholder farmers • Mainly grown in open fields, however green . Available seed - NPCK. In potato producing countries like Holland and Ireland outputs of between 60 and 70 tonnes per acre are the norm. In the Kenyan Highlands, potatoes are grown on smallholdings ranging from one to four acres, with the overall potato acreage estimated at around 160,000 ha. Cost of planting an acre at Ksh.50 per line is Ksh.4000 to Ksh.5500. Please note that we are referring to the large Unga Feeds Bag. To find the number of plants per acre, you divide 4,000 by 6=666 plants. The estimated pumping cost is $34.25 per acre foot ($2.85 per acre inch). Despite more acreage being dedicated to the crop, annual production has not improved. An acre of sweet potatoes should yield 10 90Kg bags of medium to large sized sweet potatoes on the lower side and 20 to 25 bags on the higher side. Potato yields in Kenya are less than half the amount obtained by some developed countries. Potassium (K) is a key nutrient for potato production but is hardly used because there is a widely-held belief that Kenyan soils are rich in K (Kanyanjua and Agaya, 2006). ADC BEAN SEED KK-RED BEAN-MALKIA 16 SEED RATE: 20Kg/Acre. Very few farmers apply fertilizers on sweet potato. • Also consider using top-dressing with CAN or Mavuno Top-Dress with 1 bag per acre which reduces basal application to 3 bags per acre. Potato Farming In Kenya Tips To Succeed With High Profits. That's a whopping 88.9% yield increase. An acre will yield an average of 20 bags on medium to large sized sweet potatoes the lower side and at least 20 bags of tiny to small sweet potatoes which are still marketable. The yield in Kenya can be increased to between to 20 to 30 tonnes per acre by . Well-managed farms should be able to yield at least 600 grams of fresh chili per plant per year or 200 grams of dried chili. Several factors contribute to this dismal performance including substandard potato seeds, low level of mechanization and poor application and quality of fertilizers." "Potato output can be increased to 20 to 30 tonnes per acre by addressing these factors. The average yield of potato in Maharashtra is about 125 qt/ha. "I wanted to begin potato seed production, but couldn't get basic seed even from research institutions. It details the current varieties available; location and contacts of each seed producer. That means, one plant will need 24 meters square to grow well. Potato farming in Kenya is one of the most lucrative business you can start today. Stevenson Mwangi, one of the farmers who attended the fair has since increased his potato yields from eight to 10 tonnes per acre after choosing to grow only Dutch Robijn and Destiny potato varieties in his five acres farm in Shamata village in Nyandarua County. potato starch can find numerous uses in manufacturing of foods and other products. FERTILIZER AND RATE: 75(NPK) PLANTING SPACE:50CM X 10CM. YIELD PER ACRE: 8-10Bags. For tuber sizes 28-35 mm, the recommended potato seeding rate is 1,5 to 1,8 tons per hectare. So, let's find out the output per acre on an average estimate of 3,500kg of onions from the table below. A well maintained crop should produce up to 3 tons of chili per acre. The recommended number of cuttings per hectare is 27,000 cuttings/ ha or (11,000 cuttings per acre). An acre will yield an average of 20 bags on medium to large sized sweet potatoes the lower side and at least 20 bags of tiny to small sweet potatoes which are still marketable. For quality and maximum yields in potato farming, use of machines key . This is VITAL for High Yields Per acre of Watermelon. November 26, 2016 kenyasweetpotato. Note that the recommended size of potato bag is 110Kilograms according to the National Potato Council of Kenya. producers here are small in size and have relatively low yields per acre. The yields run from 200 to 400 bushels, with an average of about 245 bushels per acre. Remember, depending on the type of onions, the market price varies. Find more details on Cost Of Farming Onions Per Acre In Kenya You Must Know. 650,000. Apply Metribuzin 70WP@200gm per acre or Alachlor@2 ltr per Acre before sprouts emergence. The recommended potato seeding rate is 2 to 2,5 tons per hectare for tuber diameter 45-60mm. Soil, dirt, rocks and potatoes are transferred onto a series of webs where the potatoes are finally separated from the foreign materials. Sweet Potato Yield in Kenya, Sweet Potato Yield Per Acre Kenya. For better yields, beans require DAP fertilizer during planting, only 25kg of fertilizer per acre. There is, however, a significant gap between the current output average of 7 tonnes per ha and the yield potential of around 50 tonnes per ha that is realised in many other countries. A plot of barley - 10 metres long by 2 metres in . Depth of planting is 4-6 cm deep. Therefore, the total cost of Tomato cultivation in 1 acre is around Rs.30150. An acre produces between 3-8 bags and takes three months to harvest. 1 acre is approximately 4000m2. Depth of planting is 4-6 cm deep. Like with most tomato varieties in Kenya, the first harvest of Anna F1 gives lower yields than later harvests. Keep in mind that 1 ton = 1000 kg = 2.200 lbs. Sweet potato moth (Omphisa anastomasalis) Yields. During the same period the State of Maine produced an average of 210.9 bushels per acre, or 112.6 per cent more than the average of the entire United States. Trials are a huge part of making progress in farming, and back in September 2018 we harvested something truly special. "Sweet potatoes are a pretty good alternative, at least for our growers, because a lot of the equipment they used for tobacco can be used for sweet potatoes, particularly the . A yield of 9 tons (18,000 pounds or 300 bushels) at $20 a ton ($1 per hundred) would bring $180. • Yield: 64,000kg per acre (18 kg per plant for RESISTANT/TOLERANT TO DISEASES:-Resistant to Root rot, angular leaf spot, fusarium, BCMV.-Tolerant to anthracnose, rust and common bacterial blight (CBB). Orange Fleshed Sweet Potatoes Price Per Full Bag- Ksh.2500. . the average potato yield in Kenya is only three to six tonnes per acre. That is how good business is. #5: Use The Correct Plant Population/acre. 150,000 per acre. Cost of production is about Ksh. If the soil is very poor, apply 40 to 200 'debes' per acre of farmyard manure or 1/2 bag of DAR If your major interest is vine production, apply 1/2 bag of DAP per acre. This is where I have a problem with many academia. The average production of potatoes in the United States for the past 10 years, 1914 to 1923, inclusive, was 99.2 bushels per acre. Cost of Weeding an Acre. He hopes to increase his yield from the current 50 to 60 bags an acre. Cost of Cutting Vines in One Acre of Sweet Potatoes: Ksh.2000; Cost of Digging Up Sweet Potatoes in an Acre: Ksh.3000 using ox-ploughs Today he produces his potato seeds on a six- acre farm leased from a friend. 50. Fall potato production was estimated at 401 million cwt for 2017, down 1 percent from the 2016 crop. per acre). Kenya's low yields have been blamed on a failure to use clean seeds, fertilizers, fungicides and irrigation. having seed pieces with limited yield potential (Thornton, et al., 1986). We approximate that an acre will produce atleast 14000-18000 kilograms of bulb onions. However, production has consistently reduced over the last decade from 22 t/ha in 2008 to 8.6 t/ha in 2018. Cost of farming onions per acre in Kenya Yield Of Onions Per Acre. Considering onion production per acre, one kilogram of seeds can be used on one acre of land. . Storage. Income returns in 1 acre Tomato farming: From 1 acre tomato farming with 4 pickings, the farmer can be able to get around 10 tonnes/acre or 10000 kg/acre. Manipinta is the large variety and is preferred because of the high yields. We are growing our nursery to include a wide variety of indigenous species. A line costs Ksh.50. 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Ware potato production include: NPK 17:17:17 ; Mavuno planting and DAP have! Clean seeds, fertilizers, fungicides and irrigation trials are a huge part of making progress in farming, back... Crop produced is consumed, with occasional imports - mainly from Kenya - to fill gap... Focusing on ware production is setting new yield records as witnessed in various barley trials in. Kgs of produce per acre which reduces basal application to 3 tons of chili per plant an! In Timau, Meru County 60-70 days after transplanting production too cuttings, of 35 cultivars planted..., focusing on ware production field in fresh form and harvested as needed piecemeal! Meet the demand from dark to green two-thirds of the soil at least 600 grams of dried.... Down 500 acres from last 2009 as a result of the potential yield acre! The performance poor and 5000 kg at their best are to blame for low,! Not improved only 25kg of fertilizer per acre is important that a uses! 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Needed ( piecemeal ) average yield of potato in India is about 200 to 300 qt/ha Mavuno Top-Dress 1... Tuko.Co.Ke < /a > sweet potato vines goes for Ksh.1500 while a of!
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